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Zen

Crestone Mountain Zen Center

Crestone, CO, United States
Founded 1996~40 yogisIn-personEnglish
Founded
1996
Capacity
~40
Tradition
Zen
Format
In-person
Retreat types
Sesshin, Long-term residency, Practice periods
Languages
English
Price range
USD 250–2,500
Lineage
Sōtō Zen

About this retreat center

high-altitude SotoSuzuki Roshi lineageRichard BakerCrestone valleyango

Crestone Mountain Zen Center sits at 8,800 feet on the western slope of the Sangre de Cristo range in south-central Colorado, on a 555-acre property north of the village of Crestone. The center was founded in 1996 by Richard Baker Roshi, the second abbot of the San Francisco Zen Center, after Baker left San Francisco in the mid-1980s and reorganized his teaching work under the Dharma Sangha umbrella. The site had been the early home of the Carmelite Hermitage in the Crestone spiritual valley, an unusual concentration of contemplative communities representing many traditions on adjacent stretches of land at the foot of the Sangres. The center is built around a traditional Soto Zen training form modified for the high-altitude western setting. The campus includes a zendo, sanzen rooms, a dining and kitchen building, residential cabins, and a tea house. Snow holds on the property from late autumn through spring; the road climbs steeply from the valley floor and is sometimes closed in winter. The seclusion is significant. The nearest town has fewer than two hundred residents. Programming follows the traditional Soto rhythm of practice periods (ango) typically held in spring and autumn, sesshin sequences within each ango, and shorter open retreats at other times of year. Long-term residents follow the daily monastic schedule. Shorter visitors join existing practice periods or attend sesshin. Baker Roshi has continued to teach, though the day-to-day shape of the center has involved a rotating set of senior teachers and a stable resident sangha. The Crestone valley itself is part of what makes this center distinctive. Within a few miles, practitioners walk past the Carmelite Hermitage, a Hindu Haidakhandi Universal Ashram, the Vajra Vidya Tibetan Buddhist Center, the Yeshe Khorlo Nyingma center, the Sri Aurobindo Learning Center, and several smaller communities. The geography concentrates contemplatives in a way few other US locations do. Practitioners at Crestone Mountain Zen often comment on how the valley shapes the practice as much as the formal Zen schedule.

What practice looks like here

The daily schedule follows traditional Soto form: 4 a.m. wake-up bell, morning zazen and kinhin, oryoki breakfast in the zendo, work practice (samu) through the morning, midday meal and rest, afternoon zazen and study or work, evening meal, evening zazen, and lights out around 9 p.m. Sesshin compress and intensify this with extended zazen, formal sanzen interviews with the teacher, daily teisho, and silence held for the duration. Practice periods (ango) run two to three months and include multiple sesshin within them. Posture is full Zen form: lotus, half lotus, Burmese, seiza, or chair.

Lineage and teaching staff

The teaching line is Soto Zen by way of Richard Baker Roshi's transmission from Shunryu Suzuki Roshi at the San Francisco Zen Center in 1971. Baker carried Suzuki Roshi's teaching forward through Dharma Sangha in the US and Buddhistisches Studienzentrum in Europe. Other senior teachers in the Dharma Sangha network teach periodically at Crestone, with a stable resident teaching presence on site.

Who this center suits

Soto Zen practitioners

Sitters drawn to traditional Soto form and the Suzuki Roshi lineage, who want sustained practice in a remote monastic-flavored setting.

Long-ango trainees

Practitioners able to commit to multi-week or multi-month practice periods with the physical demands of high-altitude winter practice.

Crestone valley contemplatives

People drawn to the unusual concentration of contemplative traditions in the Crestone valley, who want a Zen home base while engaging the broader contemplative neighborhood.

What to expect on retreat

Arrival is at the gate; the access road climbs from the village of Crestone. Cold-weather clothing is needed outside summer. Yogis check in at the office and are oriented to the form. Sesshin and ango begin with opening orientation and sit. Phones go in a basket. Departure is at the close of the program. The high altitude affects sleep and breathing for the first day or two; staff advises drinking water and pacing into the form.

Accommodations and food

Lodging is in shared cabins or singles, depending on the program and the season. Bathrooms are shared down the path or in the dining building. Meals are vegetarian, oryoki-style in the zendo during sesshin. The grounds extend across 555 acres of mountain forest with walking trails. The setting is remote, alpine, and quiet; cellular service is limited.

Pricing and access

Sesshin and ango fees are published by the center. Historic ranges run $250 to $2,500 depending on length, covering lodging and meals. Teacher dana is separate. Work-exchange and reduced rates are available for some programs through application. The center is donor-supported and operates a small published budget.

A Suzuki Roshi-line Soto Zen monastery at 8,800 feet, in the Crestone contemplative valley.

Frequently asked questions

What's the altitude and access?

The campus sits at 8,800 feet on the western slope of the Sangre de Cristo range. The access road climbs from the village of Crestone, with snow holding from late autumn to spring. The road is sometimes closed in winter weather. Cold-weather clothing is essential outside summer.

Is Richard Baker Roshi still teaching?

Baker Roshi has continued to teach at Crestone and through Dharma Sangha's broader network, including programs in Europe. Specific current schedules and teacher appearances should be confirmed through the center, as availability shifts year to year.

What's the Crestone valley's contemplative concentration?

Within a few miles, the valley holds Carmelite, Tibetan Buddhist, Hindu, Sri Aurobindo, and other contemplative communities on adjacent stretches of land. The geographic concentration is unusual in the US and shapes the practice atmosphere of the valley as a whole.

Is this a good first Zen retreat?

Generally not. Crestone is a traditional Soto training site with full monastic form. Prior Zen sitting experience at another center is expected before sesshin. Newer practitioners are pointed toward urban Zen centers like SFZC or Houston Zen Center for introductory sittings before considering Crestone.

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